The 4 C’s: Clarity
Diamond clarity refers to the inclusions inside the stone and the blemishes on its surface. Most of these characteristics are formed naturally, and they can affect the overall appearance of the diamond, and in some cases, its durability as well. Clarity also influences how light passes through the diamond—when there are more internal inclusions, they can disrupt light scattering, reducing the diamond’s brilliance and sparkle. Therefore, the higher the clarity, the purer and rarer the diamond is, making it more valuable.
Diamond Clarity Grades
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- FL (Flawless) – No inclusions or blemishes visible under 10x magnification; extremely rare.
- IF (Internally Flawless) – Only very slight surface blemishes; completely clean internally.
- VVS1 / VVS2 (Very Very Slightly Included) – Minute inclusions, invisible to the naked eye.
- VS1 / VS2 (Very Slightly Included) – Minor inclusions, usually not visible to the naked eye; offers excellent value for money.
- SI1 / SI2 (Slightly Included) – Inclusions are noticeable under magnification but usually do not affect beauty when worn.
- I1 / I2 / I3 (Included) – Obvious inclusions that may affect transparency and brilliance.
The most valuable diamonds are called "eye-clean diamonds," and these diamonds are typically graded VS1 or higher.
How to Choose the Right Diamond Clarity Grade
Diamond clarity is one of the most important factors when buying a diamond. The right clarity depends on your budget, diamond shape, and setting style. Here’s simple tips to help you choose the perfect clarity grade:
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1. SI1–SI2 (Best Value for Budget-Friendly Buyers)
- Best for: Round, Oval, Cushion diamonds (these brilliant cuts hide inclusions well).
- Why: Many SI1 diamonds are eye-clean. This means you can't see flaws with your naked eye. You only see them under a magnifying glass.
- Perfect for: Couples who want a larger diamond without overspending, or everyday wear.
2. VS1–VS2 (Most Popular Choice for Engagement Rings)
- Best for: Emerald, Asscher, Radiant cuts (step cuts require higher clarity).
- Why: Almost always eye-clean, offering the ideal balance between beauty and price.
- Perfect for: Buyers who want a stunning engagement ring at a reasonable cost.
3. VVS1–VVS2 (Premium, Near-Flawless Appeal)
- Best for: Heart, Pear, Marquise cuts (these shapes can show inclusions more easily).
- Why: Inclusions are very small. Even jewelers can't see them easily. They use special tools that make things look 10 times bigger. But inclusions are still hard to spot.
- Perfect for: Shoppers who want a near-perfect diamond look without paying Flawless prices.
4. FL–IF (Flawless & Collector Grade)
- Best for: Large solitaire diamonds (2+ carats) or fancy colored diamonds.
- Why: Extremely rare and highly valued by collectors and investors.
- Perfect for: Buyers who want the best diamonds. Perfect for investments or special occasions.
Always check if the diamond looks eye-clean—not just the grade on paper.
FAQ-Diamond Clarity
Q: What is the best diamond clarity for an engagement ring?
Most buyers pick VS1–VS2 clarity diamonds. These diamonds look perfect without a magnifying glass. They give you the best mix of beauty and value.
Q: What does "eye-clean" mean in diamonds?
"Eye-clean" means you can't see any flaws without a magnifying glass. This is common in SI1 or better clarity diamonds.
Q: Is VVS clarity worth the price?
VVS1–VVS2 clarity diamonds are nearly perfect. They're great if you want long-term value or plan to resell. But for daily wear, VS grade diamonds look just as good. Most people can't tell the difference with the naked eye.
Q: Should I buy an IF or FL diamond?
Internally Flawless (IF) and Flawless (FL) diamonds are very rare. They are also highly collectible. These diamonds are perfect if you want something exclusive. However, you don't need them for sparkle.
Q: Does diamond cut affect clarity?
Yes—a well-cut SI1 can sparkle more than a poorly cut VVS1. Always prioritize cut over clarity for maximum brilliance.
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